A Keyline Dam Wall (cross sectional view)
The above diagram shows the cross section of the wall of a farm dam fitted with a Lockpipe.
The Lockpipe consists of: a pipeline with an inflow Cone Strainer, a valve and several
Baffle Plate sets.
A Lockpipe System may include a Flota-filter, which enables water to be drawn from near the surface of the dam and be piped through the main pipeline.
Features of the wall in the above diagram:
- The kahki coloured fill represents the undisturbed material under the wall.
- The water is on the left side.
- The inside batter (slope of the wall) is 1 in 3 and an outside batter is 1 in 2.5
- The wall is 8 metres high. This is measured vertically between the crest down
to natural surface by the outside toe of the wall (in this case by the valve).
- The crest (width on top) is 4 metres.
- The Lockpipe is 48 metres long and 300 mm in diameter.
- The pipeline consists of four lengths of flanged pipe; each is twelve metres long.
- Two (2) of the ten baffle plates are used in the core trench and six (6) are used between the core and the inlet. Two (2) other baffle plates support the remainder of the pipe.
- The intake for a Flota-filter is suspended by a float about a metre below the top
water level.
- A Keyline pattern irrigation channel (trench) is shown on the right side. It is
positioned far enough away from the main valve to enable vehicle access past the
wall above the channel.
Note:
One (1) Cone Strainer and
Ten (10) Baffle plates pairs are recommended for each dam. (ie 20 plate halves)
Baffle Plates
The dimentions of baffle plates for pipe diameters from 324 mm to 457 mm OD
(12 to 18 inch nominal) are 1200 x 800 x 3 mm. Standard baffle plates are made of
black steel. Galvanising is optional. PVC or Polyethylene baffles are sometimes used.
The image above shows a steel baffle fitted to 300 mm steel pipe. Baffle plates
prevent water leaking along the outside of the pipe. Silicon sealant is used around
the pipe and between the two baffle plate halves, which are bolted together. Usually
ten baffles plates are used. Back to Dam TAB down to order.
Each Baffle Plate pair is AU $110 plus freight.
Includes bolts, nuts and silicon sealent.

Flota-filter
A Flota-filter enables water to be drawn from near the surface of the dam
and delivered through the main pipeline. The upper layers of water are more
suitable for stock and domestic requirements.
Between irrigations, the water trapped in the main pipeline tends to become stale
and soon develops an offensive odour. This stale water is quickly flushed away
when the Lockpipe is turned on for irrigation. However, for stock or domestic
requirements the water is drawn off relatively slowly. Consequently water in the
main Lockpipe soon becomes unsuitable for stock.
The Flota-filter System delivers water through a second, much smaller,
pipeline running inside the main pipeline. The stale water in the
lockpipe system remains isolated. The smaller pipeline extends beyond
the cone strainer up into the pond area of the dam. Its inlet is fitted with a
filter attached by rope or chain to a float. The Flota-filter draws cool fresh
water from a metre or so below the surface of the dam. The actual depth is
controlled by the length of the rope or chain.
The discharge end of the Flota-filter pipeline is attached to a socketed elbow fitting that
passes through the wall of the main lockpipe just before the valve. On the outside end
of this socket is fitted a suitable valve. The pipeline to stock or domestic outlets may
be connected to this valve.
The Flota-filter pipeline is usually about 50 mm in diameter. The section of the Flota-filter
pipeline that passes through the Lockpipe must be relatively rigid. Flexible pipe like
black poly-pipe (polyethylene) has proven unsuitable. Back to Dam

Counter started April 2000 You are visitor number:
Keyline Designs
P.O. Box 3289 Southport Queensland 4215 AUSTRALIA
Phone: +61 (0) 7 5591 6281 Fax: +61 (0) 7 5527 0847
Mobile: +61 (0) 4 1874 5120
Yeomans Keyline Designs / webmaster@keyline.com.au / revised 12 Nov 2003
"Keyline" is a Registered Trade Mark()
© 2000 Keyline Designs

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